"give up" meaning in 英語

See give up in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: give [canonical], up
  1. ~に降参する、~に降服する。引き渡す。 Tags: intransitive, reflexive
    Sense id: ja-give_up-en-verb-OApmcQmK Categories (other): 英語 再帰動詞, 英語 自動詞
  2. 止める、中止する。 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: ja-give_up-en-verb-MjZeDlWz Categories (other): 英語 他動詞
  3. 譲る、譲渡する。類義語: relinquish Tags: transitive
    Sense id: ja-give_up-en-verb--R~A3C6F Categories (other): 英語 他動詞
  4. 失望する。 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: ja-give_up-en-verb-MA9XCa-w Categories (other): 英語 他動詞
  5. (習慣などを)止める、棄てる。
    Sense id: ja-give_up-en-verb-JWxhyAGE
  6. 負けを認める。 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: ja-give_up-en-verb-Z8wWWnYA Categories (other): 英語 自動詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 不変化詞\"up\"を伴う句動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 句動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 慣用的表現",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "give",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "up"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "notes": [
    "目的語として動名詞のみ用い、to不定詞を用いない。"
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 再帰動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 自動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              29
            ],
            [
              38,
              40
            ]
          ],
          "text": "He was surrounded, so he gave himself up.",
          "translation": "彼は包囲された。だから降服した。"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              16
            ],
            [
              21,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "text": "His friends gave him up to the police.",
          "translation": "彼の友人は、彼を警察に引き渡した。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "~に降参する、~に降服する。引き渡す。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-give_up-en-verb-OApmcQmK",
      "raw_tags": [
        "再帰代名詞を伴って",
        "give oneself up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 他動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "text": "They gave up the search when it got dark.",
          "translation": "暗くなったので、捜索を中止した。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "止める、中止する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-give_up-en-verb-MjZeDlWz",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 他動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "text": "He gave up his seat to an old woman.",
          "translation": "彼は老女に席を譲った。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "譲る、譲渡する。類義語: relinquish"
      ],
      "id": "ja-give_up-en-verb--R~A3C6F",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 他動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "text": "They gave him up for dead.",
          "translation": "彼らは、彼が死んだものとあきらめた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "失望する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-give_up-en-verb-MA9XCa-w",
      "raw_tags": [
        "give someone up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "text": "I gave up my faith years ago.",
          "translation": "私は何年も前に信仰を棄てた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(習慣などを)止める、棄てる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-give_up-en-verb-JWxhyAGE"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "英語 自動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "text": "OK, I give up, you win.",
          "translation": "わかった、僕の負け、君の勝ちだよ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "負けを認める。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-give_up-en-verb-Z8wWWnYA",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "give up"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語 不変化詞\"up\"を伴う句動詞",
    "英語 動詞",
    "英語 句動詞",
    "英語 慣用的表現",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "give",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "up"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "notes": [
    "目的語として動名詞のみ用い、to不定詞を用いない。"
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 再帰動詞",
        "英語 自動詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              29
            ],
            [
              38,
              40
            ]
          ],
          "text": "He was surrounded, so he gave himself up.",
          "translation": "彼は包囲された。だから降服した。"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              16
            ],
            [
              21,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "text": "His friends gave him up to the police.",
          "translation": "彼の友人は、彼を警察に引き渡した。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "~に降参する、~に降服する。引き渡す。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "再帰代名詞を伴って",
        "give oneself up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 他動詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "text": "They gave up the search when it got dark.",
          "translation": "暗くなったので、捜索を中止した。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "止める、中止する。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 他動詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "text": "He gave up his seat to an old woman.",
          "translation": "彼は老女に席を譲った。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "譲る、譲渡する。類義語: relinquish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 他動詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "text": "They gave him up for dead.",
          "translation": "彼らは、彼が死んだものとあきらめた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "失望する。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "give someone up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "text": "I gave up my faith years ago.",
          "translation": "私は何年も前に信仰を棄てた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(習慣などを)止める、棄てる。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "英語 自動詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "text": "OK, I give up, you win.",
          "translation": "わかった、僕の負け、君の勝ちだよ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "負けを認める。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "give up"
}

Download raw JSONL data for give up meaning in 英語 (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-04 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.